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Shri Mata Vaishno Devi
Shrine is one of the oldest shrine of India, located at a height
of 5300 feet on the holy Trikuta Hills of the Shivalik Hill Range.
The Holy cave is 13 Kms from the Base Camp Katra. The Town Katra
is 50 Kms away from Jammu and 35 Kms from District HQ Udhampur and
is linked by road. The Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine is one of the most
popular Shrines of India.
The Goddess Mata Vaishno Devi's abode is in 100 feet long cave
with a narrow opening. The holy cold and crystal clear water
washes the lotus feet of the Mata's "Pindian". There are three
natural pindies representing Maha Sarswati, Maha Lakshmi, Maha
Kali, which represent creative, preservative, and destructive
aspects of the Super Power. It is an ancient shrine whose
reference is found in the Vedas and ancient scriptures.

History:
'Vaishnavi' means the one who is related to lord "Vishnu''.
Goddess Vaishnavi is the manifestation of the collective spiritual
strengths of Mata Maha Kali, Mata Maha Lakshmi and Mata Maha
Saraswati. It is described in Durga Sapatshati that the goddess
was born as a young girl of extraordinary beauty and strength, out
of the collectively pooled 'Tejas' of various 'Devtas' and three
lords Brahma, Vishnu and Shankar. The immediate purpose of the
creation of the goddess was the annihilation of Asura (Devil)
Mahishasura. However another purpose of her creation was that she
might usher on earth an era of pious and ascetic life so that the
peace could prevail upon the world and she through her penance
could rise to higher levels of spirituality and ultimately merge
with Vishnu.
The 'Goddess' having been created by the Devtas and the three
lords ordained the human form in the house of one Ratnakar as his
daughter whom the family named as Vaishnavi. The girl right from
her childhood displayed a hunger for knowledge which was like a
vortex and which no amount of teaching and learning could
sufficiently satiate. Subsequently, Vaishnavi started looking into
her inner self for knowledge and soon learned the art of
meditation and realized that meditation and penance only could
bring her close to her greater objective. Vaishnavi thus
relinquished all household comforts and went deep into the forest
for Tapasaya (meditation). Meanwhile, Lord Rama, during his
fourteen years of exile happened to visit Vaishnavi who recognized
him immediately as no ordinary being but the incarnation of Lord
Vishnu and immediately asked him to merge her into himself so that
she could become one with the supreme creator. However Lord Rama,
knowing that it was not the appropriate time, dissuaded her by
saying that he will visit her again after the end of his exile and
at that time if she succeeded in recognizing him, he will fulfill
her wish. True to his words, Rama visited her again after being
victorious in the battle, but this time he did so in the guise of
an old man. Unfortunately, Vaishnavi was unable to recognize him
this time and was distraught. Upon this, Lord Rama consoled her
that the appropriate time for her being one with the creator had
not come and he will eventually do so in 'Kaliyug' in his
incarnation of 'Kalki'. Rama also directed her to meditate and set
up an Ashram at the base of Trikuta hills to elevate her level of
spirituality so as to bless the mankind and rid the poor and
destitute of their sufferings and only then will 'Vishnu' merge
her into himself.

The 'Goddess' having
been created by the Devtas and the three lords ordained the human
form in the house of one Ratnakar as his daughter whom the family
named as Vaishnavi. The girl right from her childhood displayed a
hunger for knowledge which was like a vortex and which no amount
of teaching and learning could sufficiently satiate. Subsequently,
Vaishnavi started looking into her inner self for knowledge and
soon learned the art of meditation and realized that meditation
and penance only could bring her close to her greater objective.
Vaishnavi thus relinquished all household comforts and went deep
into the forest for Tapasaya (meditation). Meanwhile, Lord Rama,
during his fourteen years of exile happened to visit Vaishnavi who
recognized him immediately as no ordinary being but the
incarnation of Lord Vishnu and immediately asked him to merge her
into himself so that she could become one with the supreme
creator. However Lord Rama, knowing that it was not the
appropriate time, dissuaded her by saying that he will visit her
again after the end of his exile and at that time if she succeeded
in recognizing him, he will fulfill her wish. True to his words,
Rama visited her again after being victorious in the battle, but
this time he did so in the guise of an old man. Unfortunately,
Vaishnavi was unable to recognize him this time and was
distraught. Upon this, Lord Rama consoled her that the appropriate
time for her being one with the creator had not come and he will
eventually do so in 'Kaliyug' in his incarnation of 'Kalki'. Rama
also directed her to meditate and set up an Ashram at the base of
Trikuta hills to elevate her level of spirituality so as to bless
the mankind and rid the poor and destitute of their sufferings and
only then will 'Vishnu' merge her into himself.
Vaishnavi, after immense hardships reached the foot of the Trikuta
Hills and after setting up her ashram there she began to meditate.
As predicted by Lord Rama, her glory spread far and wide and
people began to flock to her Ashram to seek her blessings. As the
time passed, a Tantrik named Gorakh Nath who had a vision of the
episode between Lord Rama and Vaishnavi in the retrospective time
frame, became curious to find out whether Vaishnavi has been able
to attain a high level of spirituality or not. He, therefore, sent
his most able disciple 'Bhairon Nath' to find out the truth.
Bhairon Nath on locating the ashram started observing Vaishnavi
secretly and realised that though a 'Sadhvi' she always carried
bow and arrows with her and was always surrounded by langoors
(apes) and a ferocious looking lion. Bhairon Nath was enamored by
Vaishnavi's extraordinary beauty and losing all good sense he
began to pester Vaishnavi to marry him. Meanwhile a staunch
devotee of Mata Sridhar organised a Bhandara (Community meal) in
which the whole village and Guru Gorakh Nath along with all his
followers including Bhairon were invited. During the course of
Bhandara Bhairon Nath attempted to grab Vaishnavi but she tried
her best to daunt him. On failing to do so, Vaishnavi decided to
flee away into the mountains to continue her 'Tapasaya'
undisturbed. Bhairon Nath however chased her to her destination.
The goddess after halting at Banganga, Charan Paduka, and Adhkwari,
finally reached the holy cave Shrine. When Bhairon Nath continued
to follow her despite the goddess trying to avoid a confrontation,
the goddess was compelled to kill him. Bhairon Nath met his
ultimate fate when the goddess, just outside the mouth of the
cave, beheaded him. The severed head of Bhairon fell with a force
at a distant hilltop. Bhairon Nath upon death realised the
futility of his mission and prayed to the deity to forgive him.
The almighty 'Mata' had mercy on Bhairon and gave him a boon that
every devotee of the goddess shall have to have the Darshans of
Bhairon after having the Darshans of the goddess and only then
shall the yatra of a devotee be complete. Meanwhile, Vaishnavi
decided to shed off her human form and assuming the face of a rock
she immersed her self into meditation forever.
Temple
The Vaishno Devi temple is recognized as one of the "Shakti Peeths"
of goddess ' Durga'.This holy shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi which is
situated in the folds of mighty 'Tirkuta' Hills' attracts lakhs of
devotees from all parts of India and abroad .
People who visit the shrine constitute a heterogeneous profile
comprising of wealthy & poor, aged & young, males & females from
within and outside the country. The Shrine of goddess 'Vaishno
Devi' is reached by an arduous climb. .
The scenic beauty, the landscape around and the constant chanting
of 'Jai Mata Di', leaves a mystic effect on the devotees. At the
culmination of their pilgrimage the devotees are blessed with the
'Darshans' of the deity in her three manifestations as three
Pindies, located inside the sanctum- sanatorium, which is open for
the devotees through out the year in all seasons. .
It is truly a spiritually uplifting experience to witness the
faith of the devotees, who are motivated to the heart by three
words being chanted since the ages. "Jai Mata Di" |